Pakistan will allocate 2,000 megawatts (MW) to power Bitcoin mining and AI data centres. Pakistan’s Finance Ministry announced the news as part of its broader plan to stimulate the economy and use excess electricity to power Bitcoin mining initiatives. Pakistan has been grappling with high electricity tariffs and surplus energy that will be wasted on the grid. Many consumers and businesses are turning to alternative energy sources such as solar. The Pakistani government wishes to embrace renewable energy to create a more sustainable environment.
The first phase in the government’s plan is to attract foreign investment to the country. They will do this by incentivizing key industries such as crypto mining and AI data centres. Muhammad Aurangzeb, Finance Minister, said the plan is twofold: attracting billions of dollars through foreign investment, while providing high-tech jobs for Pakistanis nationwide. The plan’s second phase will introduce sustainability and corporate responsibility measures to incorporate natural resources within the crypto mining industry. Alternate energy sources like solar power will power Bitcoin mining centres, thus enhancing the crypto industry while protecting the environment. The Finance Ministry stated that foreign investors have already contacted them regarding the project’s second phase. Various delegates have travelled to Pakistan to discuss the new opportunities that are opening up. The Finance Ministry wants to provide tax incentives for AI data centres and duty exemptions for Bitcoin miners.
The Finance Ministry may focus on various tax exemptions to boost crypto mining in the country. After all, sustainability measures, such as utilising excess power for mining, are not necessarily a profitable business model. The government needs to step in to incentivise these projects, which may not have short-term financial gain but will benefit the country in the long term. There may not be an economic incentive to take care of the environment in Pakistan, but there are long-term benefits for humans and the environment. The government may experiment with measures such as lowering income taxes and import tariffs to stimulate the crypto industry and boost sustainability in Pakistan. The government wishes to power AI data centres with renewable energy. The Pakistan government has already embarked on a large-scale project, building an undersea cable that connects Africa, the Middle East, and South Asia. The cable will increase the country’s internet connectivity, a necessary step for boosting the crypto and AI market.
Muhammad Aurangzeb, Finance Minister, believes that Pakistan is entering a pivotal moment where it can capitalise on a unique situation and boost its technology sector during the process. Pakistan has an excess energy problem that could be repurposed for Bitcoin mining applications. Aurangzeb wishes to use this situation to attract foreign investors into the country to work on AI and blockchain innovation and move on to conservation and ecological programs. In the short term, due to the large amount of excess energy, Aurangzeb believes that Pakistan could become an international hub for data centres. Aurangzeb further believes that Pakistan has a good location to build digital infrastructure between Asia and Africa. More international delegates are expected to visit Pakistan in the coming weeks.
Pakistan already has an emerging technology sector with the potential to become a global leader in providing secure data centre services. Pakistan has a population of 250 million and a crypto population of 40 million users. Pakistan has the potential to create thousands of jobs and educate a new generation of students, specialising in domains of technology, mathematics, and science. Such ambitions aim to transition to renewable technology and be a world leader in conservation. Cryptocurrency, after all, may have very little value as an asset that one can speculate upon, but may make a lot more sense when applied to a real-world problem such as conservation. Pakistan already has an arsenal of renewable energy sources, including hydropower, wind, and solar.